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F-22 vs F-35

#1 User is offline   DesertFox 

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Posted 25 April 2009 - 1050 AM

I thought about putting this in the current F-22 or F-35 thread but decided it might be best to allow it a new thread.

Has anyone read anything about training / mock fighting between F-22 and F-35 fighters.
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#2 User is offline   Mote 

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Posted 25 April 2009 - 1243 PM

The F-35 is still in flight testing, it won't have been used for DACT and won't be for awhile.
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#3 User is offline   Luke Y 

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Posted 26 April 2009 - 2348 PM

It would be interesting to see what happens when two LO fighters try duking it out.
I remember in the 80's reading F-16 pilots saying that they generally weren't too worried going up against F-15's because so long as they could survive the initial sparrow shot, they could get in close where they had the advantage.
I wonder how it will play out F-22 vs F-35? I would imagine under most circumstances the F-22 would be able to dictate the engagement though wouldn't it?
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#4 User is offline   TomasCTT 

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Posted 27 April 2009 - 0136 AM

Watch the coming Transformers installment.

F22:

http://www.collider.com/uploads/imageGallery/Transformers_Revenge_Toys/starscream__vehicle_.jpg

F35:

http://www.collider.com/uploads/imageGallery/Transformers_Revenge_Toys/breakaway__vehicle_.jpg
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#5 User is offline   Heirophant 

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Posted 27 April 2009 - 0201 AM

IMHO, it would come down to a knife-fight.

Neither the F-22 nor F-35 can get a lock on the other, both being stealthy. No BVR engagements, and heat-seekers aren't too good either. So it comes down to guns, present-day dogfighting.

In this scenario, the 2 planes are evenly matched. Practically the same across the board.

The F-35 would seem the more cost-effective solution vs stealth foes. The F-22 would still be preferred against lesser non-peer air forces with detectable aircraft.

Analogy: In a World-War 2 dogfight with machine-cannons, why hava a larger, more expensive plane, when a smaller one can do the exact same thing? These days, not like plane armor matters, so extra size and weight in a dogfight - is simply extra size and weight.
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#6 User is offline   Jussi Saari 

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Posted 27 April 2009 - 0220 AM

View PostHeirophant, on Mon 27 Apr 2009 0701, said:

Neither the F-22 nor F-35 can get a lock on the other, both being stealthy. No BVR engagements, and heat-seekers aren't too good either.


Much of this is just speculation since we don't know the actual capabilities, but I wouldn't count on especially F-35 being immune to detection and engagement by F-22 radar at shorter (but far from cannon) range. Also, WVR any AAM with FPA seeker should most likely engage both planes without problem, and given any side angle to show bits of the rear fuselage, 80's era gas-cooled InSb reticle/rosette scanning seekers would most likely track fine also. An open question is the level of IRCCM, but I'm unaware of either plane being about to get any sort of DIRCM, so that would probably leave both vulnerable to each other's AIM-9X shots on the merge. And once you maneuver to the opponent's rear hemisphere, then for sure.

View PostHeirophant, on Mon 27 Apr 2009 0701, said:

Analogy: In a World-War 2 dogfight with machine-cannons, why hava a larger, more expensive plane, when a smaller one can do the exact same thing?


The smaller plane in this case has also considerable less thrust per weight by enough of a margin to give F-22 considerable advantage even if you assume a gunfight...
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#7 User is offline   seahawk 

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Posted 27 April 2009 - 0518 AM

F-22 has TVC, better TWR and lower wingloading. In a WVR fight it should dominate.
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#8 User is offline   beans4 

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Posted 27 April 2009 - 0620 AM

JSF/F-35 was originally intended to be the multi-mission "lo" in the hi-lo mix, as the F-16 is now. Accordingly, not as optimized for air-to-air (IIRC no internal cannon for the B or C models), and less elaborate stealth features. Also slower, (again IIRC) original specs were for Mach 1.2 and that's what LM will be delivering.
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#9 User is offline   tankerwanabe 

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Posted 29 April 2009 - 2049 PM

I'm unsure how the F35 will be able to deal with the F22's cruising speed of M1.8
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#10 User is offline   tankerwanabe 

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Posted 29 April 2009 - 2051 PM

View PostLuke_Yaxley, on Sun 26 Apr 2009 2148, said:

It would be interesting to see what happens when two LO fighters try duking it out.
I remember in the 80's reading F-16 pilots saying that they generally weren't too worried going up against F-15's because so long as they could survive the initial sparrow shot, they could get in close where they had the advantage.
I wonder how it will play out F-22 vs F-35? I would imagine under most circumstances the F-22 would be able to dictate the engagement though wouldn't it?


I think that was just alot of boasting as it's one giant IF they can survive the initial shot and not be in an disadvantaged position.
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#11 User is offline   Josh 

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Posted 29 April 2009 - 2228 PM

View Posttankerwanabe, on Thu 30 Apr 2009 0151, said:

I think that was just alot of boasting as it's one giant IF they can survive the initial shot and not be in an disadvantaged position.


Concur. Especially since they'd be fired in pairs and avoiding them would probably require turns or other velocity changes that would not put them in an advantageous position, if not still outside WVR (but inside AIM-7) range. Sparrow was frequently ineffective, but generally *not* because the target bored straight into the envelope and didn't attempt to turn away. NK MiGs used to get into 'freight trains' where they would spiral into each other so engaging them meant putting a MiG onto your tail; Phattoms would sometimes break this up by pulling out and firing AIM-7 at them. They often missed, but it generally forced the MiGs to break their protective formation which was the desired goal.
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#12 User is offline   Luke Y 

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Posted 30 April 2009 - 0117 AM

While it is hardly an ideal 'Plan A' that involves dodging missiles flying at you, given the effectiveness of Sparrows combined with the SARH seeker (ie One target per aircraft) where is a reasonable chance in a frontal engagement they could close the distance at speed, which given a likely closure rate of over 600kts easy, would put them within the first AIM9 shot very quickly, then its on for young and old.
If the F-16's have any level of numerical superiority the F-15's won't have a chance to keep them at range.

Then of course there are engagements where the F-15's don't detect the vipers at all BVR and it is a straight up WVR fight.
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#13 User is offline   Josh 

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Posted 30 April 2009 - 1008 AM

View PostLuke_Yaxley, on Thu 30 Apr 2009 0617, said:

While it is hardly an ideal 'Plan A' that involves dodging missiles flying at you, given the effectiveness of Sparrows combined with the SARH seeker (ie One target per aircraft) where is a reasonable chance in a frontal engagement they could close the distance at speed, which given a likely closure rate of over 600kts easy, would put them within the first AIM9 shot very quickly, then its on for young and old.
If the F-16's have any level of numerical superiority the F-15's won't have a chance to keep them at range.

Then of course there are engagements where the F-15's don't detect the vipers at all BVR and it is a straight up WVR fight.


Well there's a difference "generally weren't too worried going up against F-15's" and being able to overwhelm them with numbers and take the casualties involved. Even with numerical superiority at least one of the group is going to take to AIM-7 and not really be able to turn and burn...a fast target moving head on in a straight line is still a pretty straight forward engagement. Not trying to be an F-15 fanboy, just saying an F-16 driver who thinks an F-15 isn't something to worry about is, IMO, being optimistic.

Yes if the F-15s get jumped they're at a disadvantage. Ditto the F-16s if its the other way around.
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#14 User is offline   KillKess 

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Posted 30 April 2009 - 1054 AM

View Posttankerwanabe, on Thu 30 Apr 2009 0349, said:

I'm unsure how the F35 will be able to deal with the F22's cruising speed of M1.8


And im quit sure that m1.8 isnt the cruising speed for a f22. I know it has super-cruise-capabiliy but 1.8 sounds to much without the use off a-burners.

AFAIK cruise should be at about 1.2

Regarding stealth: i can be completely off but imho you can only lessen the returning-energy till a specific point. Some month ago i read that with sophisticated radars systems you will have a fair chance to even detect modern stealth crafts. What you simply need is a cooperating network off several sensors which are able to share all information. Stealth basicly deflects the radar-signals. A network would even enable you to detect the deflected signals and use this information for target-processing.

Until now every technology was countered by another enovation after quit short times. I see no difference here regarding the current stealth-hype.

This post has been edited by KillKess: 30 April 2009 - 1104 AM

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#15 User is offline   seahawk 

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Posted 30 April 2009 - 1101 AM

over M1.6 has been mentioned as the super cruising speed of the Raptor in more then one source.
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#16 User is offline   KillKess 

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Posted 30 April 2009 - 1105 AM

View Postseahawk, on Thu 30 Apr 2009 1801, said:

over M1.6 has been mentioned as the super cruising speed of the Raptor in more then one source.


Where? (truthfull sources)

This post has been edited by KillKess: 30 April 2009 - 1118 AM

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#17 User is offline   Sami Jumppanen 

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Posted 30 April 2009 - 1234 PM

View PostKillKess, on Thu 30 Apr 2009 1554, said:

Regarding stealth: i can be completely off but imho you can only lessen the returning-energy till a specific point. Some month ago i read that with sophisticated radars systems you will have a fair chance to even detect modern stealth crafts. What you simply need is a cooperating network off several sensors which are able to share all information. Stealth basicly deflects the radar-signals. A network would even enable you to detect the deflected signals and use this information for target-processing.


Actualy there are materials that do absorb radar signals. Not just reflect them.

This post has been edited by Sami Jumppanen: 30 April 2009 - 1244 PM

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#18 User is offline   Doug97 

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Posted 30 April 2009 - 1343 PM

View PostSami Jumppanen, on Thu 30 Apr 2009 1234, said:

Actualy there are materials that do absorb radar signals. Not just reflect them.

Indeed, plus having to have an entire intact network of radars (as opposed to just one) to be able to detect the enemy makes an AD system that much more fragile and limited.
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#19 User is offline   Olof Larsson 

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Posted 30 April 2009 - 1358 PM

View PostKillKess, on Thu 30 Apr 2009 1805, said:

Where? (truthfull sources)


According to Lookheed Martin the F-22 can cruise at >1,5 Mach.
ISTR that the specification from the USAF called for >1,5@50'000ft.

Air Forces Monthly puts it at 1,82 Mach, while a year ago other sorces put it at 1,72 Mach.
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#20 User is offline   Sami Jumppanen 

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Posted 30 April 2009 - 1408 PM

View PostDoug97, on Thu 30 Apr 2009 1843, said:

Indeed, plus having to have an entire intact network of radars (as opposed to just one) to be able to detect the enemy makes an AD system that much more fragile and limited.


Not neccessarily, there doesn't neccessarily need to be any radars per se. Transmitter(s) can be your ordinary cellphone network (or your network of ordinary radars or what ever) and receivers are what they are. Personaly i don't see why it would be fragile at all. Come to think of it, you don't neccessarily need transmitters at all, if your opponent has them. I'm not sure how system like this works on targets moving in low altitude, but as i understand stealth planes usualy operate at high altitude.
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